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Sialon Riser Tubes

Sialon Riser Tubes

Sialon Riser Tubes

Premium quality isostatically pressed class of advanced ceramics Silicon Nitride riser tubes.

Because of unique properties to withstand thermal shock, erosion, and corrosive attack, coupled with its impervious and non wetting advantages, Sialon riser tubes and silicon nitride riser stalks are long lasting and mainly maintenance free. Our sialon riser tubes or riser stalks have excellent non-wetting properties and a smooth surface are also important new features. Sialon ceramics can now be manufactured in nearly all shapes. We manufacture a long-life alternative to cast iron riser tubes or riser stalks made of two alloys: silicon nitride and aluminum oxide. The combined properties of silicon nitride (high strength, hardness, fracture toughness, and low thermal expansion) and aluminum oxide (corrosion resistance, chemically inert, high temperature capabilities, and oxidation resistance).

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Product Description

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Sialon Riser Tubes for Molten Aluminium Low Pressure Die Casting – 2–3 Years Proven Service Life, Non-Wetting, Maintenance-Free Alternative to Cast Iron & Aluminium Titanate

Sialon Riser Tubes (also called riser stalks) are premium isostatically pressed advanced silicon nitride-based ceramics (Sialon Si₃Al₃O₃N₅) designed specifically for low-pressure die casting of molten aluminium. They combine the best properties of silicon nitride (high strength, hardness, fracture toughness, low thermal expansion) and aluminium oxide (excellent corrosion resistance, chemical inertness, high-temperature stability and oxidation resistance), resulting in a long-life, virtually maintenance-free component with outstanding thermal shock resistance, erosion/corrosion protection, impervious non-wetting surfaces and a smooth finish that prevents metal adhesion and clogging.

Customers routinely report 2–3 years of continuous service with minimal cleaning – far superior to traditional cast iron or aluminium titanate riser tubes, which often fail quickly or require frequent replacement. Ideal for Striko Westomat clean closed dosing systems (450–3,100 kg capacity), where metal is drawn from below the bath surface to eliminate contamination. Fully compatible with Sialon immersion heaters, degassing systems and gravity/die casting lines.

Full technical properties (Sialon ULTRA™ grades 001–004):

  • Bulk density: 3.1–3.3 g/cm³
  • Water absorption: 0 %
  • Flexural strength: 580–1,020 MPa
  • Vickers hardness: 12.7–15.0 GPa
  • Fracture toughness: 4–7 MPa·m¹/²
  • Young’s modulus: 270–300 GPa
  • Coefficient of linear thermal expansion (40–800 °C): 3.2–3.5 ×10⁻⁶/°C
  • Thermal conductivity (20 °C): 23–54 W/(m·K)
  • Heat shock resistance: 550–900 °C
  • Volume resistivity (20 °C): >10¹⁴ Ω·cm

Since 1986, these riser tubes have delivered the best price/performance ratio at 660.3 °C aluminium melting temperature. View Sialon Riser Tubes – custom shapes, sizes and mounting options available. Standard 12-month warranty against chemical attack in molten aluminium.

Material data sheet Sialon (Si3Al3O3N5)

Typical Sialon ULTRA grades

ULTRA-001 ULTRA-002 ULTRA-003 ULTRA-004
Bulk Density g/cm3 3.2 3.1 3.3 3.2
Water Absorption 0 0 0 0
Flexural Strength MPa 580 900 1,020 790
Vickers Hardness HV1 GPa 13.9 12.7 15.0 13.8
Fracture Toughness (SEPB) MPam1/2 4 ~ 5 6 ~ 7 7 6 ~ 7
Young’s Modulus of Elasticity GPa 290 270 300 290
Poisson’s Ratio 0.28 0.28 0.28 0.28
Coefficient of Linear Thermal (40 – 800 °C)
Expansion
×10-6/℃ 3.2 3.4 3.3 3.5
Thermal Conductivity (20℃) W/(m・k) 25 23 27 54
Specific Heat J/(g・k) 0.64 0.66 0.65 0.66
Heat Shock Resistance 550 800 800 900
Volume Resistivity (20℃) Ω・cm >1014 >1014 >1014 >1014

All XICRU Crucibles

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Sialon Riser Tubes for Molten Aluminium Low Pressure Die Casting – 2–3 Years Proven Service Life, Non-Wetting, Maintenance-Free Alternative to Cast Iron & Aluminium Titanate

Sialon Riser Tubes (also called riser stalks) are premium isostatically pressed advanced silicon nitride-based ceramics (Sialon Si₃Al₃O₃N₅) designed specifically for low-pressure die casting of molten aluminium. They combine the best properties of silicon nitride (high strength, hardness, fracture toughness, low thermal expansion) and aluminium oxide (excellent corrosion resistance, chemical inertness, high-temperature stability and oxidation resistance), resulting in a long-life, virtually maintenance-free component with outstanding thermal shock resistance, erosion/corrosion protection, impervious non-wetting surfaces and a smooth finish that prevents metal adhesion and clogging.

Customers routinely report 2–3 years of continuous service with minimal cleaning – far superior to traditional cast iron or aluminium titanate riser tubes, which often fail quickly or require frequent replacement. Ideal for Striko Westomat clean closed dosing systems (450–3,100 kg capacity), where metal is drawn from below the bath surface to eliminate contamination. Fully compatible with Sialon immersion heaters, degassing systems and gravity/die casting lines.

Full technical properties (Sialon ULTRA™ grades 001–004):

  • Bulk density: 3.1–3.3 g/cm³
  • Water absorption: 0 %
  • Flexural strength: 580–1,020 MPa
  • Vickers hardness: 12.7–15.0 GPa
  • Fracture toughness: 4–7 MPa·m¹/²
  • Young’s modulus: 270–300 GPa
  • Coefficient of linear thermal expansion (40–800 °C): 3.2–3.5 ×10⁻⁶/°C
  • Thermal conductivity (20 °C): 23–54 W/(m·K)
  • Heat shock resistance: 550–900 °C
  • Volume resistivity (20 °C): >10¹⁴ Ω·cm

Since 1986, these riser tubes have delivered the best price/performance ratio at 660.3 °C aluminium melting temperature. View Sialon Riser Tubes – custom shapes, sizes and mounting options available. Standard 12-month warranty against chemical attack in molten aluminium.

Material data sheet Sialon (Si3Al3O3N5)

Typical Sialon ULTRA grades

ULTRA-001 ULTRA-002 ULTRA-003 ULTRA-004
Bulk Density g/cm3 3.2 3.1 3.3 3.2
Water Absorption 0 0 0 0
Flexural Strength MPa 580 900 1,020 790
Vickers Hardness HV1 GPa 13.9 12.7 15.0 13.8
Fracture Toughness (SEPB) MPam1/2 4 ~ 5 6 ~ 7 7 6 ~ 7
Young’s Modulus of Elasticity GPa 290 270 300 290
Poisson’s Ratio 0.28 0.28 0.28 0.28
Coefficient of Linear Thermal (40 – 800 °C)
Expansion
×10-6/℃ 3.2 3.4 3.3 3.5
Thermal Conductivity (20℃) W/(m・k) 25 23 27 54
Specific Heat J/(g・k) 0.64 0.66 0.65 0.66
Heat Shock Resistance 550 800 800 900
Volume Resistivity (20℃) Ω・cm >1014 >1014 >1014 >1014

Product Description

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Sialon Riser Tubes for Molten Aluminium Low Pressure Die Casting – 2–3 Years Proven Service Life, Non-Wetting, Maintenance-Free Alternative to Cast Iron & Aluminium Titanate

Sialon Riser Tubes (also called riser stalks) are premium isostatically pressed advanced silicon nitride-based ceramics (Sialon Si₃Al₃O₃N₅) designed specifically for low-pressure die casting of molten aluminium. They combine the best properties of silicon nitride (high strength, hardness, fracture toughness, low thermal expansion) and aluminium oxide (excellent corrosion resistance, chemical inertness, high-temperature stability and oxidation resistance), resulting in a long-life, virtually maintenance-free component with outstanding thermal shock resistance, erosion/corrosion protection, impervious non-wetting surfaces and a smooth finish that prevents metal adhesion and clogging.

Customers routinely report 2–3 years of continuous service with minimal cleaning – far superior to traditional cast iron or aluminium titanate riser tubes, which often fail quickly or require frequent replacement. Ideal for Striko Westomat clean closed dosing systems (450–3,100 kg capacity), where metal is drawn from below the bath surface to eliminate contamination. Fully compatible with Sialon immersion heaters, degassing systems and gravity/die casting lines.

Full technical properties (Sialon ULTRA™ grades 001–004):

  • Bulk density: 3.1–3.3 g/cm³
  • Water absorption: 0 %
  • Flexural strength: 580–1,020 MPa
  • Vickers hardness: 12.7–15.0 GPa
  • Fracture toughness: 4–7 MPa·m¹/²
  • Young’s modulus: 270–300 GPa
  • Coefficient of linear thermal expansion (40–800 °C): 3.2–3.5 ×10⁻⁶/°C
  • Thermal conductivity (20 °C): 23–54 W/(m·K)
  • Heat shock resistance: 550–900 °C
  • Volume resistivity (20 °C): >10¹⁴ Ω·cm

Since 1986, these riser tubes have delivered the best price/performance ratio at 660.3 °C aluminium melting temperature. View Sialon Riser Tubes – custom shapes, sizes and mounting options available. Standard 12-month warranty against chemical attack in molten aluminium.

Material data sheet Sialon (Si3Al3O3N5)

Typical Sialon ULTRA grades

ULTRA-001 ULTRA-002 ULTRA-003 ULTRA-004
Bulk Density g/cm3 3.2 3.1 3.3 3.2
Water Absorption 0 0 0 0
Flexural Strength MPa 580 900 1,020 790
Vickers Hardness HV1 GPa 13.9 12.7 15.0 13.8
Fracture Toughness (SEPB) MPam1/2 4 ~ 5 6 ~ 7 7 6 ~ 7
Young’s Modulus of Elasticity GPa 290 270 300 290
Poisson’s Ratio 0.28 0.28 0.28 0.28
Coefficient of Linear Thermal (40 – 800 °C)
Expansion
×10-6/℃ 3.2 3.4 3.3 3.5
Thermal Conductivity (20℃) W/(m・k) 25 23 27 54
Specific Heat J/(g・k) 0.64 0.66 0.65 0.66
Heat Shock Resistance 550 800 800 900
Volume Resistivity (20℃) Ω・cm >1014 >1014 >1014 >1014

XICAR™ Sintered Silicon Carbide Products

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Sialon Riser Tubes for Molten Aluminium Low Pressure Die Casting – 2–3 Years Proven Service Life, Non-Wetting, Maintenance-Free Alternative to Cast Iron & Aluminium Titanate

Sialon Riser Tubes (also called riser stalks) are premium isostatically pressed advanced silicon nitride-based ceramics (Sialon Si₃Al₃O₃N₅) designed specifically for low-pressure die casting of molten aluminium. They combine the best properties of silicon nitride (high strength, hardness, fracture toughness, low thermal expansion) and aluminium oxide (excellent corrosion resistance, chemical inertness, high-temperature stability and oxidation resistance), resulting in a long-life, virtually maintenance-free component with outstanding thermal shock resistance, erosion/corrosion protection, impervious non-wetting surfaces and a smooth finish that prevents metal adhesion and clogging.

Customers routinely report 2–3 years of continuous service with minimal cleaning – far superior to traditional cast iron or aluminium titanate riser tubes, which often fail quickly or require frequent replacement. Ideal for Striko Westomat clean closed dosing systems (450–3,100 kg capacity), where metal is drawn from below the bath surface to eliminate contamination. Fully compatible with Sialon immersion heaters, degassing systems and gravity/die casting lines.

Full technical properties (Sialon ULTRA™ grades 001–004):

  • Bulk density: 3.1–3.3 g/cm³
  • Water absorption: 0 %
  • Flexural strength: 580–1,020 MPa
  • Vickers hardness: 12.7–15.0 GPa
  • Fracture toughness: 4–7 MPa·m¹/²
  • Young’s modulus: 270–300 GPa
  • Coefficient of linear thermal expansion (40–800 °C): 3.2–3.5 ×10⁻⁶/°C
  • Thermal conductivity (20 °C): 23–54 W/(m·K)
  • Heat shock resistance: 550–900 °C
  • Volume resistivity (20 °C): >10¹⁴ Ω·cm

Since 1986, these riser tubes have delivered the best price/performance ratio at 660.3 °C aluminium melting temperature. View Sialon Riser Tubes – custom shapes, sizes and mounting options available. Standard 12-month warranty against chemical attack in molten aluminium.

Material data sheet Sialon (Si3Al3O3N5)

Typical Sialon ULTRA grades

ULTRA-001 ULTRA-002 ULTRA-003 ULTRA-004
Bulk Density g/cm3 3.2 3.1 3.3 3.2
Water Absorption 0 0 0 0
Flexural Strength MPa 580 900 1,020 790
Vickers Hardness HV1 GPa 13.9 12.7 15.0 13.8
Fracture Toughness (SEPB) MPam1/2 4 ~ 5 6 ~ 7 7 6 ~ 7
Young’s Modulus of Elasticity GPa 290 270 300 290
Poisson’s Ratio 0.28 0.28 0.28 0.28
Coefficient of Linear Thermal (40 – 800 °C)
Expansion
×10-6/℃ 3.2 3.4 3.3 3.5
Thermal Conductivity (20℃) W/(m・k) 25 23 27 54
Specific Heat J/(g・k) 0.64 0.66 0.65 0.66
Heat Shock Resistance 550 800 800 900
Volume Resistivity (20℃) Ω・cm >1014 >1014 >1014 >1014

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Reasonable delivery times

We ship usually within 4 weeks

12 months warranty

In molten aluminium baths

24/7 Support

Since 1986

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